Pine tree identification The western white pine is identified as a tall, pyramidal pine tree with a slender conical shape, long, soft pine needles in bundles of five, and long slender greenish-brown pine cones measuring up to 1 ft. Pests– White pine weevil, white pine aphid, white pine sawfly. Another difference is that the western white pine has a slenderer appearance than the eastern white pine. Soils – Eastern White Pines grow in soil types like Spodosols, Alfisols, Entisols, Ultisols and Inceptisols.ĭisease – Blister rust, Red ring rot, Root rot, Beech bark disease. Winter conditions– Can sustain cold and snowy winters. Summer conditions– Moderate temperature (wiki) It can tolerate pH down to 4.0, and is able to establish even on sites with dense herbaceous vegetation, but is sensitive to soil compaction and surface salts. Eastern white pine is an evergreen gymnosperm tree that may grow 50 to 80 feet tall and 20 to 40 feet wide. The tree has 3- to 5-inch slender, soft, bluish-green needles in clusters of five. Slow growth for initial 2-3 years, later on grows rapidly between 10-15 years at an annual average rate of 1m (3ft).Ģ00 years if undisturbed, exceeding maximum age up to 450 years. Eastern white pine has also been used to reclaim land damaged by strip mining, especially of coal in the Appalachians. Eastern white pine is an evergreen gymnosperm tree that may grow 50 to 80 feet tall and 20 to 40 feet wide. The tree is found in Elevated and sandy wood lands as well as in forested bogs. It is found widely from Newfoundland, Canada till the Great Lakes region extending up to southeastern Manitoba and Minnesota in the United States and south along the Appalachian Mountains and upper Piedmont to northernmost Georgia. Seeds – 4-5mm (0.16-0.20 inch) long with a slender 15-20mm (0.59-0.79 inch) wing.īark– Dark gray colored, rough and scaly. Leaves (Needles) – Bluish-green flexible leaves arranged in bundle of 5, finely serrated, 5-13 cm (2-5 inch) longĬones – Slender 8-16 cm (3.1-6.3 inch) long and 4-5 cm (1.6-2.0 inch) broad when open. Height – can grow up to 50-57.55m (164 ft) inch -188 ft 10 inch) tall. Comments: Eastern White Pine is one of the most common and widely used timbers for construction lumber in the northeast United States. Northern White Pine, Weymouth Pine, White Pine, Eastern White Pine
The tallest conifer in the northeast, the white pine was known as the mast tree during.
Eastern White Pine Trees Quick Information Other Names The Eastern White Pine, Pinus strobus, is the only 5-needle pine growing east of the Rocky Mountains. Eastern white pines ( Pinus strobus) can grow to more than 100 feet in height and range from southern Canada, west to Minnesota and Iowa, east to the Atlantic Coast, and south along the Appalachian Mountains to northern parts of Georgia and Alabama.
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